THE
775rh MEETING
OF
THE
MINERALOGICAL SOCIETY
OF
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
HAS
BEEN POSTPONED UNTIL
SEPTEMBER
13, 2002
THE JEWELBOX THAT IS PALOS VERDES
Larry
Bruce
The very familiar bulge of
hills at the southwest corner of Los Angeles County is known as Palos Verdes
Peninsula. It is a cousin to the other Channel Islands that is merely
presently landlocked. It has been an island before and likely will be so
again. It has thirteen different wave terraces attesting to its rise from the
deep. It is also nothing less than a mineral cornucopia blessed with cool
breezes. The Department of Geological Sciences at Cal State Long Beach has
described the Peninsula;
“The
Palos Verdes Peninsula is a tectonic fault block of seafloor sediments and
volcanics draped atop a submerged mountain of metamorphic rocks that began
rising out of the Pacific Ocean 1.5 million years ago. The seafloor rocks are
made of deep-water fine-grained sediments, which, in places, consist primarily
of diatoms or volcanic ash. Lava flows erupted upon or within the ocean
sediments during the early phases of deposition.
“
The mineralization of Palos
Verdes is secondary and is confined largely to infilled cracks and faults in
the stone. Virtually every mineral guidebook describes, and every museum has a
specimen of Palos Verdes’ unique deep golden, translucent, heavy cockscomb
variety of barite. The barite may be found in virtually all of the sea cliffs
that ring the peninsula. One area that has been richly endowed is Long
Point, the former site of Marineland of the Pacific. The parking lot is
open to the public as are the trails down to the ocean. The only caveat is
that they are absolutely serious about locking the gates at four o’clock
p.m. One simply parks at the lower east end of the lot and follows the paved
access road as it weaves around the weather worn aquatic tanks where Flipper
once swam. Take the path out to the end of the point. Once there, it is
necessary to tread carefully across rocks for about a hundred more yards. Keep
your eyes open to see the bits of golden barite that are abundant. A small sea
cave near the tip of the point obviously once was completely encrusted with
gemmy blades and still has some on the walls. It is the floor, though, that
amazes. Due to generations of geology students doing “homework” out there,
the chips and bits of barite are eighteen inches deep underfoot. A little
further out on the point is a dirt area adjacent to a cliff face. Digging in
the dirt produces fine fist size pieces of barite, much of it entombed by the
dirt as rainstorms pulled both down.
One should use common sense out
on the point. Do not dig into the cliffs in a reckless manner as some
corporation owns the land above and probably would not appreciate your
assistance in moving the ocean any closer toward the coast highway.
Undercutting the cliff would be suicidal. This is prime spot for mineral
collecting, however, with the waves and ocean breeze. Whales may be seen
breaching offshore in winter. Porpoises are not uncommon. You are virtually
assured of seeing seals on any day. I once visited Long Point a few days after
a good rainstorm and found the collecting about as easy as stepping deeply
into the muddy muck and then reaching down and pulling out barite.
Going or coming, pay attention
to the large sea rocks that have been placed to retard erosion. Fine and quite
showy blebs of quartz may be found which detach with but little taps with a
hammer and chisel. It is likely that those blebs, often looking like
crystallized fossil worms, did not originate on Palos Verdes but rather at
some quarry inland.
An alternative way to access
Long Point is the fisherman’s parking lot just north of the point and
located between Long Point and Point Vicente. There is free parking and a very
steep but maintained trail down to the ocean. Either turn right toward Point
Vicente and abundant more barite of the heavy cockscomb variety or turn left
toward Long Point. At the first ridgeback of basalt that exits the cliff
plunging directly into the sea (a very small island of basalt is a mere fifty
feet offshore), pay careful attention to the cliff face. Numerous small holes
are apparent along about a fifty-foot stretch of cliff. A mini maglight helps
to look within, as you seek a void perhaps the size of a tangerine. Then some
chisel work with a three-pound hammer reveals a completely different variety
of barite, formed here in delicate flowers that have yellow and rust red edges
on dainty blades. These offer an exquisite collecting opportunity and will
reward the patient rockhound willing to do some work. You will only remove
about a cup of matrix from the cliff and the ocean would have opened them up
eventually. I don’t lose any sleep worrying about harming the property. The
cliff is clearly within the public domain below high tide line anyway. You
will find a unique collecting opportunity here.
The Livingston Quarry is to the east of Long Point (toward San Pedro).
One simply turns off Palos Verdes Drive south onto Forestall St. Proceed to
the gate across the road about a mile up. Park and walk west along the
decommissioned road and you will find yourself in the middle of a huge quarry.
Building stone and gravel riprap for railroad and trolley lines was quarried
here up until the late nineteen fifties. The collecting is considered best in
the middle section of the quarry and fine clear and thick windowpane selenite
is not uncommon. Dolomite and some barite are also found. The small hill that
is toward the ocean has numerous trails bisecting it and is rich in marine
fossils. The far western end of the quarry is supposedly the primary locale of
the heavy barite once mined here. I have seen the concrete footings of the old
mine buildings but have never located any quality seams of the good golden
barite. Livingston Quarry offers a fine winter’s day collecting opportunity
due to the fossil hill shielding the quarry from the on shore wind. The same
attribute however can make a summer’s day brutally hot without any breeze.
Malaga
Cove on the western end of the peninsula
presents more collecting opportunities. One parks on Paseo Del Mar where a
trail is maintained down to the ocean. The inland side of the trail up and
down the cliff is the place to look. Glaucophane pebbles, some with electric
colors, are closest to the beach. Diatomaceous earth deposits, epsomite,
barite and chalcedony are in the cliffs and up in a little valley along the
inland side. A good map to this locale may be found on the Internet at the
following address: http://www.highdesertinsider.com/html/pvglauc.htm
I’ve been told that Lunada
Bay is worth examining and I will, one day. Old texts describe a very good
quartz locale as being one half mile north of the Point Vicente Lighthouse.
Since the coastline is south facing, the quartz would be located somewhere on
the inland side of coast highway but I haven’t found it. It is possible that
it is a victim of the “concrete crawl” of development.
Old texts attest to
mineralogical interest throughout the peninsula in road cuts. I personally
haven’t seen a lot that I would take home from any road cut but I probably
haven’t been diligent. Frankly, given the wealth of Long Point, Point
Vicente, Malaga Cove and the Quarry, It will take me a decade more to feel
much of an authority on this place.
Palos Verdes may be accessed by
the Harbor Freeway (110). Drive south to where the freeway ends at Gaffey
Street and turn left to continue on out toward Point Fermin. When you get to
25th Street, turn right. Continue on 25th past Western Avenue and the name
changes to Palos Verdes Drive South. Simply continue west on PVDsouth. First
you will pass Forrestal Street, then shortly afterward, Portuguese Bend,
followed by the Crystal Chapel and then Long Point and Point Vicente. Malaga
Cove is five miles futher. It is possible to access the same places by driving
south from Redondo Beach. For this, a map should be consulted.
MINUTES OF THE JULY 2002 BOARD MEETING
The July 14, 2002 MSSC Board
meeting was called to order at 2:20 pm at Bill Besse’s home by president
Dave Smith. Present in addition were Larry Bruce, Jim Kusley, Charlie Freed,
Janet Gordon, and Bob Housley. Available by phone were Ron Thacker and Rock
Currier.
The first item of discussion
concerned insurance coverage for our upcoming Show at LACMNH. Larry Bruce has
been trying to get a copy of the CFMS blanket policy so he can advise us
concerning the extent of coverage it provides. In his efforts so far he has
received conflicting interpretations of coverage from the CFMS insurance
representative and the insurance agent that sold CFMS the policy. This points
up the necessity for us to actually read the policy before deciding whether or
not we should try to obtain supplemental insurance. It was moved by Larry
Bruce and seconded by Janet Gordon that we authorize Larry to obtain a copy of
the CFMS policy on our behalf. This motion passed unanimously. It was then
moved by Bob Housley and seconded by Janet Gordon that Larry Bruce be elected
as our CFMS Director to replace acting Director Bob Housley. This motion also
passed unanimously.
We then took up a suggestion by
Ron Thacker that we make a donation to the GIA Sinkankas Library Fund. After
discussion it was moved by Larry Bruce and seconded by Charlie Freed that we
donate $500. This motion passed unanimously.
Finally we discussed our
activities schedule for the rest of the summer. Normally we would have picnic
in August and some time in September would have a work party to makes sure
that all our cases and other equipment are in top shape for the Show. Because
of travel plans and heavy work schedules we were unable to identify anyone
with time to do a good job organizing an August picnic. Eventually we decided
that the best plan was to combine the picnic with the work party in September
and have that in addition to our regular September meeting. That left us with
nothing for August, but many people planned to be away anyway. It was moved by
Janet Gordon and seconded by Charlie Freed that we not plan to have an August
meeting and that we authorize the Bulletin editor to send out either cards or
Bulletins in August at his discretion. This passed unanimously. All business
being concluded we adjourned at 4:25 just as Carolyn Seitz brought over Show
flyers for us to distribute.
Respectfully
submitted by the secretary, Bob Housley
MINUTES OF THE JULY MEETING
In Dave Smiths absence the
meeting was called to order by acting Secretary Robert Housley at 7:35. As is
customary we first had the program, which was a talk on the Grandreef Mine in
AZ by Bill Besse.
Some years ago Bill did the
fieldwork for has masters thesis at this mine and spent a lot of time
there over a period of about a year. The mine is situated in the vertical face
of a fault scarp in Laurel Canyon, Aravaipa District, Graham County AZ. Bill
started with maps of the area and then showed some spectacular pictures of the
region surrounding the mine. These led up to several pictures of rock
exposures that are blue with linarite making up the back wall of the upper
bench. Interesting minerals can be found by breaking loose rock in that area,
but the rock is very hard.
Bill then told us about the
history of the region. The mine was never worked on a large scale, but did
produce a lot of silver. One of the early owners was the MacKay of later fame
for the Mackey School of Mines in Reno. The last major development effort was
around 1969. At that time a haulage adit intersected the reef at near stream
level, but it is sealed now with a steel door. Bill was last there about three
years ago. At that time the area around the upper bench provided the best
collecting. The access road may have washed out near the mine since then.
This mine has produced several
new species of lead halide minerals, some of which were first described by
Tony Kampf working with material collected by Bill. One is appropriately named
grandreefite, one pseudograndreefite, and one aravaipaite. Unfortunately I
neglected to write down the other names and the compositions.
Bill showed pictures of the
outstanding specimens of linarite, cerussite, and anglesite produced by the
mine as well as micrographs of the rarer minerals. This seems like an
interesting area in which to collect and one the merits further study.
Following the talk Janet Gordon
bought us up to date on preparations for our upcoming Show. We then adjourned
for coffee and ice cream bars and pleasant discussions about minerals.
Respectfully
submitted by the secretary, Bob Housley
MINUTES OF THE JUNE MEETING
The 773rd regular meeting of
MSSC was called to order at 7:35 by Bob Housley, since president Dave Smith
had informed us that he might arrive late. The meeting room was packed with
over 30 members and guests. Bob immediately introduced Scott Ritchie, our
speaker for the evening, who talked on recent developments at Queen Mountain
near Pala CA.
The historically very
productive Tourmaline Queen and Tourmaline King mines are located on private
land on Queen Mountain. Scott and partners have recently formed a company and
obtained the financial backing to acquire the land on which the mines are
situated and begin a systematic development. Prior mining activity basically
followed the dikes inward and downward from gem pockets that were exposed at
the surface. Mining in this manner rapidly became more expensive with depth
and was eventually given up as uneconomic when no more gem pockets were
encountered.
However making the reasonable
assumption that gem pockets are randomly distributed throughout the dikes, and
taking into account their known lengths and depths Scott estimates that about
$300 million worth of gem tourmaline remain in the mountain. His plan is to
build an access adit entering near the lowest accessible portion of the Queen
Dike and to systematically mine out the dike material in an economical manner.
Current work is in the early
stages of development with road building, surface clean up, and legal
activities predominating. Still Scott had some very nice new crystals and gems
of pink tourmaline to show us that were encountered during the surface
excavations. The talk generated a lot of excitement and the question and
answer period lasted until about 9:30. Scott has also produced a website
http://www.socalgem.com
that people can go to for more information.
Following a brief Show
Committee report by Carolyn Seitz and also a field trip report on the
spectacularly successful Mothers Day Blanchard Mine trip the meeting was
adjourned for coffee and cookies at 9:35. Vigorous discussion continued until
we had to leave.
Respectfully
submitted by the secretary, Bob Housley
MINUTES OF THE APRIL BOARD MEETING
The Board of Directors meet at
2:00 p.m. on April 14, 2002, at Rock Curriers' home. Dave Smith, Larry Bruce,
Rock Currier, Ron Thacker, Bob Griffis, and Janet Gordon were present. Janet
Gordon gave the treasure's report including the successful resolution of
questions the California Franchise Tax Board had raised about the Society's
1992 return. A motion was made to appoint Jim Kusley to fill the board
position vacated by the resignation of Steve Shailer. The motion carried.
Various aspects of the upcoming
show were discussed. Larry Bruce expressed concern that our insurance coverage
was adequate and had suggestions for our contract with the Natural History
Museum. The Board agreed that we should obtain a show telephone with a menu of
messages about the show and our meetings. Janet Gordon agreed to arrange this.
The meeting was adjourned for refreshments and a mineral viewing session.
Respectfully submitted for the
secretary by, Janet Gordon
CALENDAR
OF EVENTS
AUGUST
3
- 4 Arroyo Grande Central Coast Treasure
Hunters Assoc.
15th. Annual Treasure Hunt
Brush Poppers Arena
John (805) 489-1079 or
Frank (805) 438-3125
9-11
Nipomo Orcutt Mineral Society
St. Joseph's Church
298 S Thompson Avenue
Hours: 10 - 5 daily
Dick Shields (805) 937-0357 / Shields6@ix.netcom.com

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